We as Americans know the customs of
Christmas here in the United States…but have you ever wondered what some of the
traditions of Christmas are like in other parts of the world? Well, sit back
and discover how other people from around the globe celebrate Christmas.
evnh.com |
Traditions of Christmas From Around the World
~ “Isa”, portharbor.com ~
Belgian
The children there believe it is
kindly Saint Nicholas who brings them their presents. They also believe he
rides a horse so they leave him hay and carrots and water for the horse just
outside the house on December 6.
Canada/U.S.
Christmas trees are decorated and stockings
are hung on the fireplace for Santa Claus to fill with gifts. Cards and gifts
are exchanged with friends and relatives. Children put on pageants and go
caroling.
China
The Christians in China light their
homes with beautiful paper lanterns. Santa is called Dun Che Lao Ren. The
children hang stockings just as we do.
CZECHS
They serve a very large and delicious
dinner with many courses. Courses are like a appetizer, followed by soup, then
a salad, then maybe the first meat dishes, and so on till the dessert is
served. They serve this meal on Christmas Eve and it does not matter how big
the family is, there is always a place set at the table that is set for the
Christ Child.
Denmark
Santa is known as Julemanden
and he arrives in a sleigh pulled by reindeer with a sack full of gifts. Danish
children know the elves as Juul Nisse, and believe that they live in the
attics of their homes. Instead of cookies and glasses of milk, they leave rice
pudding and saucers of milk out for them.
England
From England we have acquired several
customs. The first is the use of Christmas trees. This was made popular during
the rein of Queen Victoria and Prince Albert. Prince Albert came from the
country of Germany and missed his native practice of bringing in trees to place
on the tables in the house, therefore one Christmas the royal couple brought a
tree inside the Palace and decorated it with apples and other pretty items.
The second custom is what is known as
Boxing Day. It is celebrated the first weekday after Christmas. What this means
is that small wrapped boxes with food and sweets, or small gifts, or coins are
given to anyone who comes calling that day.
Santa is known as Father Christmas,
wearing long red robes and had sprigs of holly in his hair. Instead of mailing
out their christmas list, children throw it into the fireplace and Father
Christmas reads the smoke. England is also where the tradition of hanging
stockings by the chimney began, due to the fact that Father Christmas once
accidentally dropped some gold coins on his way down the chimney which got
caught in a drying stocking. Another interesting thing is that instead of
opening up their gifts as soon as they wake up, English children wait until the
afternoon.
France
Santa is known as Pere Noel.
He is accompanied by Pre Fouettard who keep track of who has been good
or bad for Pere Noel. In some parts of France, Pere Noel brings
small gifts in the beginning of December (Dec 6) and comes back to deliver more
on Christmas. In France the children get to open their gifts on Christmas, but
the parents and other adults have to wait until New Years. In France the
children place there shoes by the fire place in hopes that le Pere Noel/Father
Christmas of le Petit Jesus/Little Jesus will place gifts for them. They also
have dinner at midnight on December 24 this is called Le Reveillon. They have a
cake called La Buche de Noel that is served after the dinner.
Tiny clay figures are used in the
Christmas Crèches, Mangers. These figures are most unique as they are dressed
in what is popular in provincial clothing that year. The figures are Mary,
Joseph, Baby Jesus, the Wise Men, the Shepherds, and Angels.
Italy
It Italy, the main exchange of gift
doesn't occur until January 6th, the day traditionally believed that the Wise
Men reached the baby Jesus. Italy has La Befana who brings gifts to for
the good and punishment for the bad. She is the same character as Russia's Babouschka
who refused to give the Wise Men food and shelter. The nativity scene may have
first been set up by Saint Francis of Assisi. This first one was set up in a
cave outside of a village and the villagers were so impressed by the display
that now many of the communities compete for the best nativity.
India
Houses are decorated with strings of
mango leaves. Lights are place on the window sills and walls and a star is hung
outside. A sweet holiday treat is made called thali and it is brought to
neighbors and friends.
Japan
The
Japanese decorate their stores and homes with greens. The only part of
Christmas that they celebrate is the giving of gifts. HOTEIOSHA the priest is
like our Santa Claus, and he brings the children their presents.
Mexico
Mexico
calls Christmas Navidad. They celebrate Christmas for nine days with Las
Pasdas. It is a time where people dress as Mary and Joseph, traveling from
house to house asking if Mary may stay the night. They are told the is full.
After which the door opens back up and all are invited in for a party with
food, songs, and for the children a Pinata. The Pinata is made of paper mache
and filled with all kinds of goodies. The object is to break it open with your
eyes blindfolded. After which the children all dive for all the goodies they can
pick up. On the ninth night they are told yes there is room for Mary in the
stable and all come in for food and after all go to Church to celebrate the
birth of the Christ Child.
The Netherlands
Santa is known as Sinterklaas,
and he came to Sweden originally by boat, setting out on December 6th from
Spain. He makes his gift deliveries by horseback. The children leave their
shoes out, filled with hay and sugar for Sinterklaas' horse. In the morning
they find their shoes filled with candy and nuts. When Sinterklaas appears to
the children, he takes the form of their father or a favorite male relative.
North Pole
Santa and his helpers are getting
ready to deliver gifts to the children of the world.
Poland
From Christmas to New Years the
streets are lined with lovely stalls called, JOSELKI, each one is carefully
painted with scenes from the Christmas story. The booths are elaborately
decorated in tinsel and lighted candles.
Spain
The children of Spain leave their
shoes on the windowsills filled with straw, carrots, and barley for the horses
of the Wise Men, who they believe reenact their journey to Bethlehem every
year. One of the wise men is called Balthazar, who leaves the children
gifts. They call Christmas Eve Nochebuena, and families gather together to
rejoice and share a meal around the Nativity scene.
Russia
Russia has someone named Babouschka,
who would bring gifts for the children. The tradition says that she failed to
give food and shelter to the three wise men and so she now searches the
countryside searching for the baby Jesus, visiting all children giving gifts as
she goes. Santa was known as Saint Nicholas but today is called Grandfather
Frost, wearing a blue outfit instead of red.
The Russians use to celebrate
Christmas with great joy and happiness before the Revaluation of 1917. They
used to stroll up and down the streets with stars on the end of sticks that
they called Stars of Bethlehem. The people went to church services and shared a
special meal at home. After the Revaluation the Soviet Government banned
Christmas. What the Russians do today is celebrate New Years Day with a special
tree decorated like we do ours for Christmas and they have a New Years Day
Children’s party. The children join hands and sing songs as they walk around
the tree. They wait for DYET MOROZ Grandfather Frost, and his helper
SYYEGORACHKA The Snow Maiden to bring them their gifts.
Switzerland
Santa Claus is called CHRISTKIND, the
Christ Child coming to bring gifts to the children dressed in all white with a
golden crown, He is helped by Saint Nicholas.
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Have an AWESOME Christmas Season!!
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Note: In addition to writing my own blogs / stories,
I also like to search for stories and other inspiring / motivating /
encouraging things from around the World Wide Web. If you see an article or
story that you have written and want it removed, please feel free to let me
know. I do try to give credit to the people and/or web sites that I find the
information when I can.
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